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How to Write a Landlord Lease Termination Notice 2024

plain white paper two hands holding a pen to write landlord lease termination notice

As landlords and writing a landlord lease termination notice, there may come a time when you need to end a lease agreement with a tenant. Whether due to non-payment, lease violations, or simply the end of a rental period. A well-crafted notice not only keeps you compliant with local laws but also helps maintain a professional relationship with your tenant. In this comprehensive guide, we’ll cover everything you need to know about how to write a lease termination notice, including key components and best practices.

Understanding Lease Termination

Before diving into the specifics of writing a lease termination notice, it’s important to understand the different types of lease termination situations. These situations generally fall into two categories:

  1. Termination Without Cause: This happens when the lease is ending naturally, such as at the conclusion of a fixed-term lease. In this case, both parties may agree not to renew the lease1.
  2. Termination With Cause: A termination with cause occurs when a tenant has breached the terms of the lease, such as failing to pay rent or engaging in illegal activities on the property. In this case, the landlord has legal grounds to end the lease before the expiration date2.

Understanding the type of termination you’re pursuing helps structure your notice accordingly.

Key Components of a Lease Termination Notice

When drafting a lease termination notice, there are specific elements that should always be included to ensure clarity and legal compliance. Here’s what to consider:



1. Date of Notice

The date on which the notice is issued should be clearly stated at the top of the document. This ensures there is a record of when the notice was delivered.

2. Tenant’s Information

Include the tenant’s full name and the address of the rental property. This prevents any confusion regarding which tenant the notice applies to, particularly if you manage multiple properties3.

3. Property Address

Make sure to list the full address of the rental property, including any specific unit or apartment numbers.



4. Reason for Termination

If the termination is without cause (e.g., the lease is simply expiring), state this clearly. For terminations with cause, such as non-payment of rent or other lease violations, provide a detailed explanation of the reasons4.

5. Termination Date

The termination date is one of the most critical parts of the notice. It informs the tenant of the final day they are expected to vacate the premises. Ensure this date aligns with local laws regarding notice periods5.

6. Reference to Lease Agreement

Include a reference to the specific clauses in the original lease agreement that allow for the termination. This provides legal backing for the notice and shows that you are adhering to the terms of the lease6.

7. Next Steps for the Tenant

Clearly outline what the tenant needs to do next. This may include moving out by a certain date, removing all personal belongings, and returning the keys. If there are any specific cleaning requirements or if the tenant is responsible for repairs, be sure to list those as well7.

8. Security Deposit Information

If applicable, include information about how the security deposit will be handled. Let the tenant know whether any deductions will be made for damages or unpaid rent, and when they can expect the remaining balance to be returned8.

9. Landlord’s Contact Information

Provide your full contact details, including phone number and email address, in case the tenant has any questions or needs further clarification.

10. Signature

Finally, the notice should be signed by the landlord or property manager. This formalizes the document and confirms that it was issued by the correct party.

Sample Lease Termination Notice

Here is an example of what a well-structured lease termination notice looks like:


[Date]

[Tenant’s Full Name]
[Tenant’s Address]
[City, State, Zip Code]

Dear [Tenant’s Name],

This letter serves as formal notice that your lease agreement for the property located at [Property Address] will be terminated effective [Termination Date].

The reason for this termination is as follows: [Insert reason for termination, such as non-payment of rent or end of lease term]. According to the terms of your lease, specifically Section [Insert Lease Section], this termination is being issued in accordance with local laws.

Please ensure that all personal belongings are removed from the property by the termination date, and that the keys are returned to our office by [Insert Time] on that day. Failure to vacate the premises by the specified date may result in legal action.

As per the terms of the lease, your security deposit will be refunded to you within [Insert Number of Days] after you vacate, minus any deductions for damages or unpaid rent, if applicable.

Should you have any questions or require further assistance, please do not hesitate to contact me at [Your Phone Number] or [Your Email Address].

Sincerely,
[Landlord’s Name]
[Landlord’s Contact Information]


Legal Considerations for Lease Termination Notices

When writing a lease termination notice, it’s crucial to comply with local and state laws. These laws often govern how much notice must be given, depending on the length of the lease and the reason for termination9. For example:

  • 30-day notice is commonly required for month-to-month leases10.
  • 60- or 90-day notices may be required for long-term leases or for certain jurisdictions.
  • Cause-based terminations (such as non-payment of rent) might have shorter notice periods, depending on local regulations11.

Failing to adhere to these laws can invalidate your notice, so it’s important to consult with a legal professional or reference local laws to ensure compliance.

How to Serve the Landlord Lease Termination Notice

Once you’ve written the lease termination notice, the next step is ensuring it is properly delivered to the tenant. Here are common methods of delivery:

  • Hand Delivery: Personally delivering the notice ensures the tenant receives it, but be sure to have a witness present or ask the tenant to sign an acknowledgment of receipt12.
  • Certified Mail: This is one of the most common methods, as it provides proof that the notice was sent and received13.
  • Posting on the Property: In some cases, you may need to post the notice on the front door of the rental property. Check with local laws to see if this is permitted14.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

When issuing a lease termination notice, landlords can sometimes make costly errors. To avoid issues, be sure to:

  • Provide sufficient notice as required by local laws.
  • Clearly state the reason for termination.
  • Follow up with the tenant to ensure they understand the notice and the next steps.
  • Avoid informal communication, such as verbal termination requests. Always use a written document.

By taking these steps, you can help ensure a smooth and professional end to the lease agreement.


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Footnotes

  1. https://www.lawdepot.com/
  2. https://www.nolo.com/legal-encyclopedia/termination-tenants-lease-notice.html
  3. https://www.zillow.com/
  4. https://www.legalzoom.com/
  5. https://www.findlaw.com/
  6. https://www.avvo.com/
  7. https://www.rentprep.com/
  8. https://www.landlordology.com/
  9. https://www.lawinfo.com/
  10. https://www.investopedia.com/
  11. https://www.rent.com/
  12. https://www.avail.co/
  13. https://www.realtor.com/
  14. https://www.nolo.com/




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